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Age-Appropriate Financial Steps for Children

Six major categories: earning money, goal setting, budgeting, saving and investing, using credit wisely and protecting what has been accumulated.

Age 3-5

  • Once children can talk in sentences, parents can begin to teach the concepts of earning, spending and saving to their children.
  • Can have piggy bank
  • Can begin paying children for chores
  • Show and tell with money (pennies, dimes, quarters, etc.)
  • Garage sale/pretend garage sale
  • When shopping, show children prices of things they want to buy
  • Give money-related toys like play cash registers and play money

Elementary School

  • Explain about borrowing money and sharing money
  • Explain the connection between working and earning money
  • Talk about financial goals (saving for a new toy)
  • Set up savings account at bank
  • Set up a savings match plan similar to a 401(k) plan
  • Teach about play checks
  • Play games that reinforce financial concepts

Middle School/Junior High

  • Continue allowance
  • Open first checking account
  • Budgeting
  • Learn about investing
  • Consider pre-paid credit card to learn about credit

High School

  • Explain dangers of credit cards
  • Teach about online bill paying
  • >

Sources: Ms. Money.com, NEFE

 

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